Seasonal Wildlife Guide

Best time to visit Africa

Every month in Africa offers something remarkable. Use this guide to find which destinations and regions peak at your preferred travel time.

January — This is the green season — lush landscapes, exceptional birding, baby animals, and fewer crowds. Some remote camps may be closed.

33 destinations shown for January

Sorted by suitability
Makgadikgadi & Nxai Pan
Botswana
Excellent · January

Makgadikgadi & Nxai Pan

"Peak zebra migration — thousands crossing the pans"

Zebra migrationMeerkatsSalt pansFlamingosStargazing

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Central Kalahari
Botswana
Excellent · January

Central Kalahari

"Green season peak — lion and cheetah cubs, abundant prey"

Black-maned lionsCheetahFossils & ancient riverbedsSolitudeRaptors

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Victoria Falls
Zimbabwe
Excellent · January

Victoria Falls

"Falls building to peak — dramatic and full spray"

Victoria FallsWhite-water raftingBungee jumpingSundowner cruises

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Serengeti
Tanzania
Excellent · January

Serengeti

"Calving season — thousands of wildebeest born, predators everywhere"

Great MigrationWildebeest calvingBig CatsHot air balloonsYear-round wildlife

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Ngorongoro Crater
Tanzania
Excellent · January

Ngorongoro Crater

"Excellent — crater floor lush, all wildlife present"

Black rhinoLion pridesFlamingosBig FiveVolcanic views

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Volcanoes National Park
Rwanda
Excellent · January

Volcanoes National Park

"Dry season — prime gorilla trekking, trails clear"

Mountain gorillasGolden monkeysDian Fossey trailBisoke hikeVolcano views

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Bwindi Impenetrable Forest
Uganda
Excellent · January

Bwindi Impenetrable Forest

"Dry season — prime gorilla trekking"

Mountain gorillasChimpanzee trekkingForest birdsCommunity walksRainforest hiking

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Okavango Delta
Botswana
Good · January

Okavango Delta

"Green season — lush, birding excellent, fewer visitors"

Big FiveWild dogsHipposElephantsMokoro safaris

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Khwai & Moremi
Botswana
Good · January

Khwai & Moremi

"Green season — lush, wild dog pups active, great birding"

Wild dogsLeopardsHipposNight drivesExclusive concessions

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Linyanti & Kwando
Botswana
Good · January

Linyanti & Kwando

"Green season — lush, birding superb, wild dog activity"

Wild dogsRoan & sableElephantsRemote concessionsNight drives

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Chobe
Botswana
Good · January

Chobe

"Some rain, wildlife dispersed but present"

Largest elephant herdsBuffaloLionsHipposBoat safaris

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Waterberg Plateau
Namibia
Good · January

Waterberg Plateau

"Green season — plateau lush, excellent birding"

Rhino trackingRoan antelopeRock artDinosaur footprintsScenic walks

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Swakopmund & Coast
Namibia
Good · January

Swakopmund & Coast

"Warm, sea mist — marine activities and dune adventures"

Quad biking dunesMarine lifeCape fur sealsSandboardingCultural heritage

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Hwange
Zimbabwe
Good · January

Hwange

"Green season — lush, fewer visitors, wild dog pups"

Painted dogsElephant herdsLionsSable antelopeWalking safaris

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Lake Kariba
Zimbabwe
Good · January

Lake Kariba

"Hot and humid — storms dramatic, game along shoreline"

Houseboat safarisTiger fishingElephantsSunset viewsBirding

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
South Luangwa
Zambia
Good · January

South Luangwa

"Some camps open, green season walks available"

Walking safarisNight drivesLeopardsHipposWild dogs

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Kafue National Park
Zambia
Good · January

Kafue National Park

"Green season — Busanga Plains accessible, birding superb"

CheetahWild dogsSitatungaVast wildernessBusanga Plains

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Greater Kruger Private Reserves
South Africa
Good · January

Greater Kruger Private Reserves

"Green, lush, good birding — rains can be heavy"

Big FivePrivate concessionsWalking safarisNight drivesExclusive access

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Eastern Cape Reserves
South Africa
Good · January

Eastern Cape Reserves

"Warm, some rain — good game, malaria-free year-round"

Malaria-free Big FiveAmakhalaFamily-friendlyYear-roundEasy access

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Masai Mara
Kenya
Good · January

Masai Mara

"Long rains approaching — still good resident wildlife"

Great MigrationRiver crossingsBig catsHot air balloonsMaasai culture

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Amboseli
Kenya
Good · January

Amboseli

"Good game, Kilimanjaro often clear in morning"

Kilimanjaro viewsElephant herdsLionsPhotographyMaasai

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Laikipia
Kenya
Good · January

Laikipia

"Good wildlife, long rains beginning to approach"

Black rhinoGrevy's zebraCamel safarisCommunity conservanciesWild dogs

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Tsavo
Kenya
Good · January

Tsavo

"Good game, waterholes active, good birding"

Red elephantsTsavo lionsVast wildernessLava flowsMzima Springs

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Etosha National Park
Namibia
Fair · January

Etosha National Park

"Rainy season — animals dispersed, roads can flood"

LionRhinoCheetahGiraffeFloodlit waterholes

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Ongava Reserve
Namibia
Fair · January

Ongava Reserve

"Rainy season — walking less comfortable, reserve lush"

White rhinoBlack rhinoWalking safarisExclusive accessEtosha border

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Sossusvlei & Namib Desert
Namibia
Fair · January

Sossusvlei & Namib Desert

"Very hot, some rain — photography can be dramatic"

Desert-adapted wildlifeOryxPhotographyRed dunesStargazing

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Damaraland & Palmwag
Namibia
Fair · January

Damaraland & Palmwag

"Rare rains possible — desert can bloom dramatically"

Desert elephantDesert black rhinoHimba cultureRock engravingsRemote wilderness

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Tarangire National Park
Tanzania
Fair · January

Tarangire National Park

"Rains — wildlife dispersed across the wider ecosystem"

Huge elephant herdsAncient baobabsWild dogsBirdingDry season migrations

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Ruaha National Park
Tanzania
Fair · January

Ruaha National Park

"Rains — park can be challenging to access"

Wild dogsGreater kuduLionsRemote wildernessWalking safaris

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Nyerere National Park
Tanzania
Fair · January

Nyerere National Park

"Rains — some camps closed, access difficult"

Boat safarisWild dogsWalking safarisRufiji RiverHippos

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Mana Pools
Zimbabwe
Closed / restricted · January

Mana Pools

"Park closed — flooded Zambezi floodplains, heavy rains"

Walking unguidedCanoe safarisElephants standing on hind legsWild dogsPhotography

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
North Luangwa
Zambia
Closed / restricted · January

North Luangwa

"Park inaccessible — heavy rains and flooding"

Walking onlyBuffalo herdsLionsHyenaTrue wilderness

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair
Lower Zambezi
Zambia
Closed / restricted · January

Lower Zambezi

"Rains — most camps closed, road access difficult"

Canoe safarisTiger fishingElephantsBuffaloEscarpment views

Year-round conditions

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Fair

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